Operation Research Set 4
Free Online Best Operation Research MCQ Questions for improve your basic knowledge of Operation Research. This Operation Research set 4 test that contains 25 Multiple Choice Questions with 4 options. You have to select the right answer to a question.
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Question 1 |
In case of an unbalanced problem, shipping cost coefficients of ______ are assigned to each created dummy factory or warehouse
A | very high positive cost |
B | very high negative costs |
C | 10 |
D | zero |
Question 2 |
The solution to a transportation problem with ‘m’ rows (supplies) & ‘n’ columns (destination) is feasible if number of positive allocations are ___
A | m+n |
B | m*n |
C | m+n-1 |
D | m+n+1 |
Question 3 |
During an iteration while moving from one solution to the next, degeneracy may occur when___
A | The closed path indicates a diagonal move |
B | Two or more occupied cells are on the closed pathbut neither of them represents a corner of the path |
C | Two or more occupied cells on the closed path with minus sign are tied for lowest circled value |
D | Either of the above |
Question 4 |
The outcome of the interaction of selected strategies of opponents in a game is called __________
A | income |
B | profit |
C | payoff |
D | gains |
Question 5 |
The total time required to complete all the jobs in a job sequencing problem is known as ___________
A | elapsed |
B | idle |
C | processing |
D | average |
Question 6 |
The initial solution of a transportation problem can be obtained by applying any known method. However, the only condition is that____
A | The solution be optimal |
B | he rim conditions are satisfied |
C | The solution not be degenerate |
D | All of the above |
Question 7 |
Which of the following is a method for improving an initial solution in a transportation problem?
A | northwest-corner |
B | intuitive lowest-cost |
C | southeast-corner rule |
D | stepping-stone |
Question 8 |
The time between the starting of the first job and completion of the last job in sequencing problems is called __________
A | total time |
B | assignment time |
C | elapsed time |
D | idle time |
Question 9 |
In a game, the alternatives or courses of action available to each player are called __________
A | options |
B | choices |
C | actions |
D | strategies |
Question 10 |
Which of the following is NOT needed to use the transportation model?
A | the cost of shipping one unit from each origin to each destination |
B | the destination points and the demand per period at each |
C | the origin points and the capacity or supply per period at each |
D | degeneracy |
Question 11 |
The degeneracy in the transportation problem indicates that
A | Dummy allocation(s) needs to be added |
B | The problem has no feasible solution |
C | The multiple optimal solution exist |
D | a & b but not c |
Question 12 |
The various alternatives or courses of actions available to each player in a game are called as __________
A | saddle points |
B | strategies |
C | pay-off |
D | ‘n’ |
Question 13 |
The participants in a game are called __________
A | clients |
B | members |
C | customers |
D | players |
Question 14 |
A set of feasible solution to a Linear Programming Problem is ______________
A | convex |
B | polygon |
C | triangle |
D | bold |
Question 15 |
The time during which a machine remains waiting or vacant in sequencing problem is called __________ time
A | processing order |
B | waiting |
C | idle |
D | free |
Question 16 |
The dummy source or destination in a transportation problem is added to _____
A | Satisfy rim conditions |
B | Prevent solution from becoming degenerate |
C | Ensure that total cost does not exceed a limit |
D | None of the above |
Question 17 |
If an opportunity cost value is used for an unused cell to test optimality, it should be____
A | Equal to zero |
B | Most negative number |
C | Most positive number |
D | Any value |
Question 18 |
An alternative optimal solution to a minimization transportation problem exists whenever opportunity cost corresponding to unusedroute of transportation is____
A | Positive & greater than zero |
B | Positive with at least one equal to zero |
C | Negative with at least one equal to zero |
D | None of the above |
Question 19 |
The time required by each job on each machine is called __________ time
A | elapsed time |
B | idle |
C | processing |
D | average |
Question 20 |
The order in which machines are required for completing the jobs is called __________
A | completion sequence |
B | job sequence |
C | processing order |
D | job order |
Question 21 |
The purpose of a dummy source or dummy destination in a transportation problem is to___
A | prevent the solution from becoming degenerate |
B | obtain a balance between total supply and total demand |
C | make certain that the total cost does not exceed some specified figure |
D | provide a means of representing a dummy problem |
Question 22 |
In sequencing problem, the order of completion of jobs is called __________
A | completion sequence |
B | job sequence |
C | processing |
D | job order |
Question 23 |
A situation in a game where, in the payoff matrix, maximin of row is equal to minimax of column is called __________
A | centre point |
B | main point |
C | saddle point |
D | equal point |
Question 24 |
A game having more than two players is called __________ game
A | multi-person |
B | many person |
C | n-person |
D | unknown person |
Question 25 |
The occurrence of degeneracy while solving a transportation problem means that____
A | Total supply equals total demand |
B | The solution so obtained is not feasible |
C | The few allocations become negative |
D | None of the above |
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